Canadian drivers are being warned about stricter enforcement of Highway Code rules in 2025, with penalties reaching up to CAD 300 and even the risk of licence suspension. Authorities across provinces such as Ontario, British Columbia, and Alberta have confirmed new traffic surveillance initiatives to curb distracted and careless driving. Simple habits like using a phone at a red light, failing to yield, or ignoring pedestrian crossings could now lead to hefty fines. The government aims to reduce road accidents and encourage safer driving habits for all motorists in Canada.

New Highway Code Rules Canada 2025 – What Drivers Must Know
The updated Canadian Highway Code for 2025 includes several safety-focused revisions designed to minimize reckless driving incidents. Key updates emphasize the “hands-free” rule, mandatory seatbelt checks, and restrictions on eating or drinking while operating a vehicle. In provinces like Ontario, new laws also penalize tailgating and lane drifting, both considered forms of careless driving. These changes reflect a growing concern over rising road fatalities caused by distractions and fatigue. Authorities have deployed AI-based cameras and provincial patrols to identify offenders and issue penalties promptly.

Fines, Penalties, and Licence Suspensions Explained
Canadian drivers face escalating fines depending on the severity of their violations. For instance, using a mobile phone while driving can result in a CAD 300 fine and three demerit points. Repeated offenses may trigger a temporary driving suspension. Speeding in school zones or construction areas can attract fines over CAD 600. These stricter penalties apply equally across private cars, taxis, and commercial vehicles. Provinces like Quebec and Manitoba have also aligned their fine structures with federal standards to ensure nationwide consistency in enforcement.
How Provinces Are Enforcing the New Rules
Enforcement efforts in Canada are expanding through smart traffic technology and police monitoring. Many cities have installed red-light and speed cameras that automatically capture violations. The RCMP and provincial traffic units are collaborating to launch awareness programs alongside strict implementation. Some provinces offer defensive driving courses to reduce penalties for first-time offenders. The focus is on education as much as enforcement, encouraging drivers to understand their responsibilities under the 2025 Canadian Highway Code before penalties are applied.
Common Offences and Their Consequences in Canada
The table below summarizes the most common Highway Code offences and their respective penalties across Canadian provinces. Drivers are urged to stay updated as regulations may vary slightly by location. Awareness can save both money and driving privileges, especially for those commuting daily or operating commercial vehicles.
Offence | Penalty (CAD) | Demerit Points | Possible Consequence |
---|---|---|---|
Using mobile phone while driving | $300 | 3 points | Licence suspension on repeat |
Speeding in school zone | $400–$600 | 4–6 points | Immediate fine & record penalty |
Failing to yield to pedestrians | $250 | 2 points | Warning or fine notice |
Running a red light | $325 | 3 points | Camera-based penalty |
Eating or drinking while driving | $200 | 2 points | Warning or citation |
FAQs – Canada Highway Code Rules and Penalties
1. What is the fine for phone use while driving in Canada?
The fine is CAD 300 with three demerit points in most provinces.
2. Can you eat or drink while driving in Canada?
It is discouraged and may result in fines if it distracts you from the road.
3. What happens if you get multiple fines in a year?
Your licence may be suspended after repeated violations or demerit accumulation.
4. Are Highway Code rules the same in all provinces?
Most rules are standardized, but penalties can differ slightly by province.